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Asked: Jan 02, 2008 - 03:39 PM

Status: Closed

can i buy an inverter to power a microwave in the car

can i buy a inverter to power an microwave for heating food. i have a 626 mazda sedan, 1998.

In Vehicle Type > Sedan
In Makes & Models > Mazda > 626
2 answers - 231 days ago

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kiawah

Date: Jan 02, 2008
Time: 11:07 PM

Would be very expensive. I've got 4 different inverters for my different vehicles (set up as mobile offices), so have some experience with these.

You first need to understand the 'load' that will come thru the plug. There are also numerous areas of power losses. The wattage of a microwave, is typically listed as the power that it will deliver to the food inside. The power that it will consume will be more than that wattage. You should find that on device there should be a placard indicating it's power usage, and it will be something like 10.0 amps @ 120Volts. (I just looked up a small 800 watt microwave on the internet, and the detail specs indicate it consumes 1.17KW = 10 amps). Wattage consumed is Volts x Amps, so 1200 watts.

The output of the inverter, then needs to power at least 1200 watts, and recognize that there are spike loads as well to worry about. A nice size inverter is 400 watt (800watt peak), which will typically power a laptop and other small miscellaneous phone chargers, etc. You can now get these on sale at PepBoys for like 30 bucks after rebates. (Vector is one brand name). A 1500-2500 watt inverter should run in the ballpark of $150-250.

The real killer, is that remember wattage is volts x amps. Since the input to the inverter is only 12volts, if you assume the inverter has 100% efficiency and no loss (which it doesn't), then you'd need a minimum of 100 Amps of input current, and they can't be very long. 100 Amps, depending on your vehicle, is close the max of an alternator running at full rev output). You're looking at something like #4 AWG wiring, fusing, and switching that someone would have to install and mount.

So technically do-able? Maybe, if you really paid attention to all of the current and voltage specifics of all of the devices.

Realistically do-able? No.

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xwesx

Date: Jan 02, 2008
Time: 06:57 PM

Yes... you can. You just have to be very careful to make sure you get an inverter that can handle the load and connect it to the car's electrical system with proper-gauge wire. For example, a "small" microwave oven is typically 700-750 watts minimum. Larger devices go from 1200 to 2000 watts. Microwave ovens are actually quite efficient at heating food; so, given the likelihood of short, infrequent use of the machine, the system should be able to handle it. A high amperage battery is in order for you, however; a custom car audio installation shop might be able to give you additional advice.

Also note that microwave ovens do emit electrical interference, though I would hope you plan to use this device while you are not driving...?

avatar

kiawah

Date: Jan 02, 2008
Time: 11:07 PM

Would be very expensive. I've got 4 different inverters for my different vehicles (set up as mobile offices), so have some experience with these.

You first need to understand the 'load' that will come thru the plug. There are also numerous areas of power losses. The wattage of a microwave, is typically listed as the power that it will deliver to the food inside. The power that it will consume will be more than that wattage. You should find that on device there should be a placard indicating it's power usage, and it will be something like 10.0 amps @ 120Volts. (I just looked up a small 800 watt microwave on the internet, and the detail specs indicate it consumes 1.17KW = 10 amps). Wattage consumed is Volts x Amps, so 1200 watts.

The output of the inverter, then needs to power at least 1200 watts, and recognize that there are spike loads as well to worry about. A nice size inverter is 400 watt (800watt peak), which will typically power a laptop and other small miscellaneous phone chargers, etc. You can now get these on sale at PepBoys for like 30 bucks after rebates. (Vector is one brand name). A 1500-2500 watt inverter should run in the ballpark of $150-250.

The real killer, is that remember wattage is volts x amps. Since the input to the inverter is only 12volts, if you assume the inverter has 100% efficiency and no loss (which it doesn't), then you'd need a minimum of 100 Amps of input current, and they can't be very long. 100 Amps, depending on your vehicle, is close the max of an alternator running at full rev output). You're looking at something like #4 AWG wiring, fusing, and switching that someone would have to install and mount.

So technically do-able? Maybe, if you really paid attention to all of the current and voltage specifics of all of the devices.

Realistically do-able? No.

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